Iowa’s first case of West Nile Virus for the year has been identified in northern Iowa. The Iowa Department of Health and Human Services says the individual is a middle-aged adult with the infection confirmed through the State Hygienic Lab. 

Last year, Iowa had 21 recorded cases of West Nile Virus with one death.

Iowans are reminded to take steps to avoid mosquito bites, as they can carry the virus and have tested positive for it, signaling a risk statewide. 

If outdoors, Iowans should use an insect repellent with DEET, picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus, para-methane-diol, 2-undecanone, or IR3535. Using repellent lowers the risk of mosquito bites. Certain repellents should not be used on children under three years old. 

Also, if using both sunscreen and insect repellent, put on the sunscreen first.

Other steps people can take are to wear long-sleeved shirts, pants, shoes and socks when possible; and clean up any standing water around your home where mosquitos reproduce like pool covers, used tires, pet water dishes, or buckets.

The Iowa Department of Health and Human Services advises that people who experience mild symptoms of a West Nile Virus infection generally recover on their own. However those who have a severe headache, disorientation, or sudden weakness require immediate medical attention.